By Derek D. Reed, Esq. & Bruce E. Gudin, Esq. of Levy Ehrlich & Petriello, PC
A written lease agreement is a road map for any tenancy. It sets forth the terms, specifies the rent and encompasses a wide range of responsibilities to which a tenant is required to conform. However, as Landlords we may have a tenant occupying a rental premises without a written lease agreement. This is not uncommon. While oral leases are legally enforceable in New Jersey, the terms of the tenancy may be left open to interpretation, which is never a desirable position for a landlord, especially when there is a dispute with the tenant.
Nonetheless, a landlord with an oral lease may turn to the New Jersey Administrative Code (“N.J.A.C.”) to determine what “rules” or “duties” a tenant is required to obey. This little known section of the N.J.A.C. clearly defines general duties of occupants relative to residential tenancies. N.J.A.C. 5:10-4.1, et seq, states in relevant part: